Where clients get caught out
Applying with a few photos and a recent padrón registration usually ends in a request for more evidence or a refusal. Build a solid file before you book the appointment.
What article 2 bis covers
Since a reform of Royal Decree 240/2007, the partners of EU citizens who are not married or registered can apply for residence if they prove a stable relationship. This route also covers other dependent relatives. It leads to a residence card similar to the EU family card, after an individual assessment of the case.
How to prove a stable relationship
There is no closed list, but the authority looks for objective evidence over time: living together (rental contracts, utility bills, padrón certificates in both names), children in common, joint bank accounts, shared travel, insurance policies naming the partner, and messages or photos spread over the years. The longer and more consistent the evidence, the better.
If you can register, do it
A registered partnership is treated like a marriage and avoids the discretion of the stable partner route. If registration is possible for you somewhere in the EU, it is usually the safer option.
The EU citizen's requirements
The European partner must hold the registration certificate and work, have sufficient resources with full health insurance, or study. Most refusals come from this side of the file. See what the EU citizen must prove.
If the application is refused
You can appeal within one month or go to court within two months, or file a new application with stronger evidence. See EU family card refused.
Castell.law is the English and German-speaking practice of Castell Abogados, a law firm in Palma de Mallorca. This page is general information, not advice on a specific case: laws and procedures change, so check your situation with us before acting.
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Tell us about your matter or send us the documents you have. A lawyer will explain the risks, the options and the cost before you commit to anything.
Frequently asked questions
Can an unmarried partner of an EU citizen live in Spain?
Yes, by proving a stable relationship, after an individual assessment by the authorities.
How long do we need to have lived together?
There is no fixed period for EU citizens' partners; what matters is solid evidence of a stable relationship.
Is it better to register our partnership?
Usually yes, because a registered partner is treated like a spouse.